Japan has passed a new immigration law that permits the government to deport unsuccessful asylum seekers, despite opposition from various parties and human rights organizations.

Previously, applicants could remain in Japan throughout the decision process, regardless of the number of failed attempts for refugee status.

However, under the revised legislation, individuals can now face deportation after three rejections.

Justice Minister Ken Saito stated that the updated law aims to protect those who genuinely require protection while dealing strictly with those who have violated rules.

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The move comes as Japan faced criticism for accepting a limited number of refugees, granting humanitarian consideration to a small portion of applicants, and tightening its immigration policies.

Protests against the new law were staged, but opposition efforts to challenge it in parliament were unsuccessful.

The legislation has raised concerns about potential human rights violations and the inadequate handling of immigration detention conditions in Japan.