Severe cholera outbreak in Mozambique subsides amidst intense efforts and vaccination campaigns

Severe cholera outbreak in Mozambique subsides amidst intense efforts and vaccination campaigns

Mozambique is currently facing its most severe cholera outbreak in over two decades, with health authorities working to combat the situation.

The outbreak escalated following the impact of Cyclone Freddy in late February. The town of Quelimane, located along the coast in northern Mozambique, has become a major hotspot for cholera cases.

Quelimane’s geographical characteristics, with its low-lying and swampy nature, pose challenges in controlling the spread of cholera.

The high water tables lead to the mixing of sewage and water, resulting in contaminated water sources.

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This situation has made it difficult to address the cholera outbreak, as people were fetching water from these polluted sources, contributing to the spread of the disease.

During the peak of the outbreak, organizations such as the World Health Organization, the United Nations, and Doctors Without Borders were treating over 400 cases daily.

However, the number of cases has since declined.

Efforts such as mass vaccination campaigns and community outreach programs, particularly focusing on pregnant women, have played a significant role in curbing new infections.