Turkey’s presidential elections are heading towards a second-round runoff as President Recep Tayyip Erdogan leads over his main rival, Kemal Kilicdaroglu.

With 99.4% of domestic votes and 84% of overseas votes counted, Erdogan has secured 49.4% of the votes, while Kilicdaroglu has garnered 45%.

However, Erdogan has fallen short of the majority needed for an outright win, extending his 20-year leadership.

Despite this, Erdogan remains confident in his victory and has stated that he would respect the nation’s decision if the race goes to a runoff on May 28.

The election outcome holds significant implications for Turkey, a NATO member with strategic importance in the region. It is a battle between Erdogan’s authoritarian rule and Kilicdaroglu’s vision for a more democratic future.

Pre-election polls indicated a slight lead for Kilicdaroglu, who is the joint candidate of a six-party opposition alliance.

ALSO READ: Egypt urges Turkey to immediately withdraw its troops from Syria

Kilicdaroglu expressed confidence in winning the second round and bringing democracy, emphasizing that Erdogan has lost the trust of the people.

While Erdogan’s ruling Justice and Development Party is projected to retain its majority in the parliament, the assembly has limited legislative power following a referendum in 2017.

The election takes place against a backdrop of economic turmoil, a cost-of-living crisis, and recent earthquakes.

Erdogan has pursued a divisive campaign, accusing Kilicdaroglu of colluding with terrorists and challenging LGBTQ rights. Meanwhile, Kilicdaroglu campaigned on promises to restore democratic rights and address economic challenges.

The final election results are pending, but Erdogan’s apparent majority strengthens his chances in the second round.

Voter turnout was high, with over 89% of eligible voters participating.